Repository Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya

Thiani, Nurul (2025) Determinan kejadian preeklamsia pada ibu hamil di RS dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya. Skripsi thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangkaraya.

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Abstract

Latar belakang : preeklampsia didefinisikan sebagai timbulnya hipertensi disertai dengan proteinuria pada umur kehamilan lebih dari 20 minggu atau segera setelah persalinan. Dampak preeklampsia pada ibu yaitu kelahiran prematur, oliguria, kematian, sedangkan dampak pada janin yaitu pertumbuhan janin terhambat, oligohidramnion, dapat pula meningkatkan morbiditas dan mortalitas. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui determinan kejadian preeklamsia pada ibu hamil di RSUD dr Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya. Metode: penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan cross sectional dengan variabel independent yaitu usia, paritas, riwayat preeklampsia dan variabel dependent yaitu kejadian preeklampsia ruang asoka RSUD dr Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raypada tahun di pada waktu yang sama. Hasil : hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat hubungan usia dengan kejadian preeklampsia di RSUD dr Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raydengan nilai p value sebesar 0,032 (p-value < 0,05), terdapat hubungan paritas dengan kejadian preeklampsia di RSUD dr Doris Sylvanus Palangka Ray dengan nilai p value sebesar 0,029 (p-value < 0,05) dan terdapat hubungan riwayat preeklampsia dengan kejadian preeklampsia di RSUD dr Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raydengan nilai p value sebesar 0,010 (p-value < 0,05) Kesimpulan: diketahui determinan kejadian preeklamsia pada ibu hamil RSUD dr Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya yaitu usia, paritas dan riwayat preeklampsia Background: Preeclampsia is defined as the onset of hypertension accompanied by proteinuria at more than 20 weeks of gestation or immediately after delivery. The impacts of preeclampsia on the mother include premature birth, oliguria, and death, while the impacts on the fetus include fetal growth restriction, oligohydramnios, and can also increase morbidity and mortality. Purpose: To determine the determinants of preeclampsia in pregnant women at the Dr. Doris Sylvanus Hospital, Palangka Raya. Method: This study used a cross-sectional design with independent variables namely age, parity, history of preeclampsia and dependent variable namely the incidence of preeclampsia in the Asoka Room of Dr. Doris Sylvanus Regional Hospital, Palangka Raya City in the same year. Results : The study showed association between age and the incidence of preeclampsia at Dr. Doris Sylvanus Regional Hospital, Palangka Raya, with a p-value of 0.032 (p-value <0.05). There was an association between parity and the incidence of preeclampsia at Dr. Doris Sylvanus Regional Hospital, Palangka Raya, with a p-value of 0.029 (p-value <0.05). There was an association between a history of preeclampsia and the incidence of preeclampsia at Dr. Doris Sylvanus Regional Hospital, Palangka Raya, with a p-value of 0.010 (p-value <0.05). Conclusion: Age, Parity and a history of preeclampsia are known to be the determinants of the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women at Dr. Doris Sylvanus Regional Hospital, Palangka Raya..

Item Type:	Laporan Tugas Akhir / Skripsi / Tesis / Disertasi (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Preeklampsia, Ibu Hamil, Usia, Paritas dan Riwayat Preeklampsia. Preeclampsia, Pregnant Women, Age, Parity, and History of Preeclampsia
Subjects:	11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing > 111006 Midwifery 13 EDUCATION > 1303 Specialist Studies In Education
Divisions:	Jurusan Kebidanan > Program Studi Diploma IV Kebidanan
Depositing User:	Mahasiswa STR Kebidanan
Date Deposited:	17 Apr 2026 01:08
Last Modified:	17 Apr 2026 01:08
URI:	http://repo.polkesraya.ac.id/id/eprint/3355

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