Repository Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya

MARISKA, VINA (2026) Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemilihan alat kontrasepsi intra uterine device (IUD) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Maliku. Skripsi thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya.

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Abstract

Latar belakang: Secara keseluruhan, IUD berpotensi besar dalam mendukung keberhasilan program KB dan mengendalikan laju pertumbuhan penduduk secara efektif. Kemenkes tahun 2022 menunjukkan bahwa proporsi penggunaan IUD sedikit meningkat menjadi sekitar 8,4%, namun tetap jauh tertinggal dibanding metode suntik yang masih mendominasi lebih dari 60% akseptor KB aktif. Beberapa faktor yang memengaruhi pemilihan metode kontrasepsi IUD antara lain: usia ibu, tingkat pendidikan ibu, tingkat pengetahuan ibu, paritas ibu, dukungan suami dan kondisi sosial ekonomi. Peningkatan edukasi dan penyuluhan sangat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman ibu akseptor terhadap keunggulan dan keamanan penggunaan IUD. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemilihan alat kontrasepsi Intra Uterine Device IUD di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Maliku. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional dan total sampel 107 responden di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Maliku diambil secara Stratified Random Sampling yang akan diukur dengan cara wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil : Hasil uji Chi-square didapatkan nilai p-value pada variabel usia ibu p 0,012, tingkat pendidikan ibu p 0,000, tingkat pengetahuan ibu p 0,000, paritas ibu p 0,029, pekerjaan ibu p 0,000 dan dukungan suami p 0,000. Diskusi : Ada hubungan usia ibu, tingkat pendidikan ibu, tingkat pengetahuan ibu, paritas ibu, pekerjaan ibu dan dukungan suami terhadap pemilihan alat kontrasepsi Intra Uterine Device IUD di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Maliku. Background: Overall, IUDs have great potential in supporting the success of family planning programs and effectively controlling the rate of population growth. The Ministry of Health in 2022 shows that the proportion of IUD use has increased slightly to around 8.4%, but it is still far behind the injection method which still dominates more than 60% of active birth control acceptors. Some of the factors that affect the choice of IUD contraceptive method include: the mother's age, the mother's education level, the mother's knowledge level, maternal parity, husband support and socioeconomic conditions. Increased education and counseling are urgently needed to increase the understanding of acceptive mothers on the advantages and safety of IUD use. Objective: To find out the relationship between factors that affect the selection of Intra Uterine Device IUD contraceptives in the Maliku Health Center Working Area. Methods: Quantitative research with a cross sectional design and a total sample of 107 respondents in the Maliku Health Center Working Area. Results: The results of the Chi-square test obtained a p-value on the variables of mother's age p 0.012, mother's education level p 0.000, mother's knowledge level p 0.000, mother's parity p 0.029, mother's work p 0.000 and husband's support p 0.000. Discussion: There is a relationship between the mother's age, the level of mother's education, the level of mother's knowledge, maternal parity, maternal work and husband's support for the selection of Intra Uterine Device IUD contraceptives in the Maliku Health Center Working Area.

Item Type:	Laporan Tugas Akhir / Karya Tulis Ilmiah / Laporan Praktek Asuhan Kebidanan (stase 9) / Skripsi / Tesis / Disertasi (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Faktor-faktor, Kontrasepsi, Intra Uterine Device (IUD)
Subjects:	11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing > 111006 Midwifery
Divisions:	Jurusan Kebidanan > Program Studi Diploma IV Kebidanan
Depositing User:	Mahasiswa STR Kebidanan
Date Deposited:	16 Jul 2026 06:59
Last Modified:	16 Jul 2026 06:59
URI:	http://repo.polkesraya.ac.id/id/eprint/3567

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