Pengaruh counterpressure terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri persalinan kala 1 fase aktif di Ruang VK RSUD dr.Doris Sylvanus provinsi Kalimantan Tengah

Widyastuti, Widyastuti (2024) Pengaruh counterpressure terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri persalinan kala 1 fase aktif di Ruang VK RSUD dr.Doris Sylvanus provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Skripsi, STR Kebidanan, Kemenkes Poltekkes Palangka Raya.

Text SKRIPSI WIDYASTUTI NIM.PO.62.24.2.23.852.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Download (2MB) | Request a copy

Abstract

Background: Labor pain is a physiological condition. This situation is an unpleasant feeling that occurs during the birthing process. Labor pain begins to appear in the first stage of labor, the latent phase and the active phase. The longer the pain is felt, the stronger it will be, the peak of the pain occurs in the active phase, where the complete opening is up to 10 cm. The intensity of pain during labor will affect the psychological condition of the mother, the birth process and the well-being of the fetus. Objective: to determine the effect of counterpressure and birth ball on reducing the intensity of labor pain during the first active phase in Room Vk at Dr. Doris Sylvanus Regional Hospital. Method: This type of research is Quasi Experimental using a Two Group Pre and Post Test Design. The population in this study were all in-partum mothers during the first active phase of opening 6 with a sample size of 21 respondents for each group. Results: The Mann Whitney test obtained a p value of 0.001 (p<a 0.05), so it can be concluded that H0 was rejected, meaning there was a difference in the average intensity of maternal pain in the first stage of the active phase between the control group and the intervention group. Conclusion: Counterpressure and birth ball techniques are effective in reducing the intensity of labor pain.

Latar belakang: Nyeri persalinan merupakan suatu kondisi yang fisiologis. Keadaan tersebut merupakan perasaan yang tidak menyenangkan yang terjadi selama proses persalinan. Nyeri persalinan mulai timbul pada persalinan kala I fase laten dan fase aktif. Makin lama nyeri yang dirasakan akan bertambah kuat,puncak nyeri terjadi pada fase aktif, dimana pembukaan lengkap sampai 10 cm. Intensitas nyeri selama persalinan akan mempengaruhi kondisi psikologis ibu, proses persalinan dan kesejahteraan janin. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh counterpressure dan birth ball terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri persalinan kala 1 fase aktif di Ruang Vk RSUD dr.Doris Sylvanus. Metode: Jenis Penelitian ini adalah Quasi Eksperiment dengan menggunakan rancangan Two Group Pre and Post Test Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu inpartu kala I fase aktif pembukaan 6 dengan jumlah sampel masing-msing kelompok sebanyak 21 responden. Hasil: uji Mann Whitney diperoleh nilai p 0,001 (p<a 0,05), maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa H0 ditolak artinya ada perbedaan rata-rata intensitas nyeri ibu inpartu kala I fase aktif antara kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi. Kesimpulan: Teknik counterpressure dan birth ball efektif mengurangi intensitas nyeri persalinan.

Actions (login required)

View Item