Repository Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya

Juleha, Juleha (2026) Asuhan keperawatan pada Tn. A dengan diagnosis intracerebral hemorrhage di Ruang Topaz Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. Moch Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin Kalimantan Selatan. Karya Tulis Ilmiah thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya.

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Abstract

Latar Belakang : Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH) merupakan salah satu jenis stroke non-iskemik yang disebabkan oleh perdarahan di dalam jaringan otak, yang dapat mengakibatkan kerusakan neurologis serius hingga kematian. Kondisi ini memerlukan penanganan cepat dan tepat, termasuk asuhan keperawatan yang komprehensif untuk meminimalkan komplikasi dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk menggambarkan penerapan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien dengan diagnosa medis Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH). Metode Penelitian : yang digunakan adalah studi kasus dengan pendekatan proses keperawatan yang meliputi pengkajian, diagnosis keperawatan, perencanaan, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Hasil pengkajian menunjukkan bahwa pasien mengalami penurunan kesadaran, kelemahan ekstremitas, gangguan mobilitas fisik, serta risiko peningkatan tekanan intrakranial. Diagnosa keperawatan yang muncul antara lain perfusi jaringan serebral tidak efektif, gangguan mobilitas fisik, risiko aspirasi, dan gangguan komunikasi verbal. Hasil Penelitian : difokuskan pada pemantauan status neurologis, menjaga jalan napas tetap paten, pencegahan komplikasi, serta dukungan kebutuhan dasar pasien. Evaluasi menunjukkan adanya perbaikan kondisi pasien secara bertahap, ditandai dengan peningkatan kesadaran dan stabilitas tanda-tanda vital. Kesimpulan : asuhan keperawatan yang tepat dan berkesinambungan sangat berperan penting dalam penatalaksanaan pasien untuk mencegah komplikasi lebih lanjut dan mempercepat proses pemulihan. Kata Kunci : Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH), asuhan keperawatan, perfusi serebral, mobilitas fisik, tekanan intrakranial, stroke hemoragik. Background : Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a type of non-ischemic stroke caused by bleeding within the brain tissue, which can lead to serious neurological damage and even death. This condition requires prompt and appropriate treatment, including comprehensive nursing care to minimize complications and improve the patient's quality of life. The purpose of this paper is to describe the implementation of nursing care for a patient diagnosed with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Research Methods : The method used is a case study with a nursing process approach, including assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. The assessment results indicated that the patient experienced decreased consciousness, extremity weakness, impaired physical mobility, and a risk of increased intracranial pressure. The nursing diagnoses that emerged included ineffective cerebral tissue perfusion, impaired physical mobility, risk of aspiration, and impaired verbal communication. Research Result : Nursing interventions focused on monitoring neurological status, maintaining a patent airway, preventing complications, and supporting the patient's basic needs. The evaluation showed a gradual improvement in the patient's condition, marked by increased consciousness and stable vital signs. Conclusion : In conclusion, appropriate and continuous nursing care plays a very important role in the management of patients with ICH to prevent further complications and accelerate the recovery process. Keywords : Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH), nursing care, cerebral perfusion, physical mobility, intracranial pressure, hemorrhagic stroke.

Item Type:	Laporan Tugas Akhir / Karya Tulis Ilmiah / Laporan Praktek Asuhan Kebidanan (stase 9) / Skripsi / Tesis / Disertasi (Karya Tulis Ilmiah)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Kata Kunci : Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH), asuhan keperawatan, perfusi serebral, mobilitas fisik, tekanan intrakranial, stroke hemoragik.
Subjects:	11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing > 111008 Nursing Practical 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing > 111009 Nursing Research 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing
Divisions:	Jurusan Keperawatan > Program Studi Diploma III Keperawatan
Depositing User:	Mahasiswa D3 Keperawatan
Date Deposited:	23 Jul 2026 03:25
Last Modified:	23 Jul 2026 03:25
URI:	http://repo.polkesraya.ac.id/id/eprint/3632

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