Repository Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya

Istiqomah, Istiqomah (2026) Studi kasus asuhan keperawatan pasien meningoensefalitis tuberkulosis di Ruang Tulip II-A RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin. Karya Tulis Ilmiah thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya.

	Text Karya Tulis Ilmiah_Istiqomah_Lengkap.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only 🔍 Baca Disini | Request a copy
	Text Karya Tulis Ilmiah_Istiqomah_Bab 1-Bab 3.pdf Restricted to Registered users only 🔍 Baca Disini | Request a copy

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Menurut data dari Laporan Tuberkulosis Global yang bersumber dari World Health Organization (WHO) pada tahun 2025, perkiraan jumlah kasus TB mencapai 10,7 juta, dengan 1,23 juta kematian pada tahun 2024. Infeksi TB paru yang tidak diobati dapat menyebar secara hematogen ke sistem saraf pusat, menyebabkan meningoensefalitis tuberkulosis (METB), yang merupakan bentuk TB ekstrapulmoner yang paling parah. Tujuan Penelitian: Mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien dengan Meningoensefalitis Tuberkulosis di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin. Metode Penelitian: Studi kasus deskriptif pada satu pasien Meningoensefalitis Tuberkulosis yang dirawat di ruang isolasi rawat inap Tulip II-A RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi, pemeriksaan fisik, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil Penelitian: Setelah dilakukan asuhan keperawatan selama masa perawatan, hasil menunjukkan adanya perbaikan pada kondisi suhu tubuh dari 38,9°C menjadi 37,5°C dan tingkat kesadaran pasien dari GCS 11 menjadi GCS 13, tidak terjadi tanda-tanda infeksi, serta nyeri pada kepala dan leher berkurang dari skala 7 menjadi skala 3-4. Kesimpulan: Intervensi kompres tepid sponge dan stimulasi taktil menunjukkan hasil yang baik dalam menurunkan suhu tubuh dan meningkatkan tingkat kesadaran pada pasien dengan hasil yang optimal terutama dilakukan secara rutin dan berkelanjutan. Kata Kunci: Asuhan Keperawatan, Disorder of Conciousness (DOC), Kesehatan Otak, Kompres Tepid sponge, Meningoensefalitis Tuberkulosis, Stimulasi Taktil Background: According to data from the Global Tuberculosis Report published by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2025, the estimated number of TB cases is projected to reach 10.7 million, with 1.23 million deaths in 2024. Untreated pulmonary TB infection can spread hematogenously to the central nervous system, causing tuberculous meningoencephalitis (TBME), which is the most severe form of extrapulmonary TB. Research Objective: To describe the implementation of nursing care for patients with tuberculous meningoencephalitis at Ulin General Hospital in Banjarmasin. Research Method: A descriptive case study of one patient with Tuberculous Meningoencephalitis admitted to the Tulip II-A inpatient isolation ward at Ulin General Hospital in Banjarmasin. Data collection was conducted through interviews, observations, physical examinations, and document reviews. Research Results: Following the provision of nursing care during the hospitalization period, the results showed an improvement in body temperature from 38.9°C to 37.5°C and an increase in the patient’s level of consciousness from a GCS of 11 to a GCS of 13. No signs of infection were observed, and pain in the head and neck decreased from a scale of 7 to a scale of 3–4. Conclusion: Tepid sponge compresses and tactile stimulation has shown good results in lowering body temperature and improving the level of consciousness in patients, with optimal results achieved particularly when these interventions are performed routinely and consistently. Keywords: Brain Health, Compresses Tepid sponge, Disorder of Consciousness (DOC), Nursing Care, Tactile Stimulation, Tuberculous Meningoencephalitis

Item Type:	Laporan Tugas Akhir / Karya Tulis Ilmiah / Laporan Praktek Asuhan Kebidanan (stase 9) / Skripsi / Tesis / Disertasi (Karya Tulis Ilmiah)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Asuhan Keperawatan, Disorder of Conciousness (DOC), Kesehatan Otak, Kompres Tepid sponge, Meningoensefalitis Tuberkulosis, Stimulasi Taktil
Subjects:	11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing > 111007 Nursing Theory 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1114 Paediatrics and Reproductive Medicine > 111403 Paediatrics 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1114 Paediatrics and Reproductive Medicine
Divisions:	Jurusan Keperawatan > Program Studi Diploma III Keperawatan
Depositing User:	Mahasiswa D3 Keperawatan
Date Deposited:	23 Jul 2026 03:29
Last Modified:	23 Jul 2026 03:29
URI:	http://repo.polkesraya.ac.id/id/eprint/3635

Actions (login required)

View Item