Repository Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya

Wahyulisiswati, Diva Dwi (2026) Studi kasus asuhan keperawatan pada Tn. F dan Ny. S dengan diagnosis cerebral infark di Ruang Seruni RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin. Karya Tulis Ilmiah thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya.

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Abstract

Latar Belakang : Cerebral infark merupakan kedaruratan neurologis akibat sumbatan aliran darah otak yang memicu kematian jaringan saraf. Kondisi ini mendominasi 96% kasus stroke di Indonesia dan bermanifestasi pada defisit neurologis seperti hemiparesis serta disartria. Penanganan komprehensif melalui asuhan keperawatan krusial untuk meminimalkan disabilitas permanen. Tujuan Penelitian : Mendeskripsikan dan Membandingkan asuhan keperawatan komprehensif pada pasien Cerebral infark di Ruang Seruni RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin. Metode Penelitian : Studi kasus deskriptif pendekatan asuhan keperawatan (pengkajian hingga evaluasi) selama 3 hari rawat pada dua subjek. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, pemeriksaan fisik, dan dokumentasi rekam medis. Hasil Penelitian : Setelah asuhan keperawatan 3 hari, kedua pasien menunjukkan perkembangan adaptif. Risiko perfusi serebral tidak efektif pada Tn. F tidak terjadi dengan status neurologis stabil dan hemodinamik terkontrol. Gangguan mobilitas fisik kedua pasien teratasi sebagian; rentang gerak ekstremitas kiri Tn. F meningkat baik, sedangkan kekuatan otot ekstremitas kiri Ny. S tertahan pada skala 3. Gangguan komunikasi verbal Ny. S teratasi sebagian dengan peningkatan artikulasi kosakata setelah rutin latihan organ wicara. Risiko jatuh Ny. S berhasil dicegah. Kesimpulan : Terdapat persamaan manifestasi hemiparesis sinistra pada kedua pasien, namun berbeda pada faktor risiko etiologi dan derajat keparahan defisit neurologis. Penerapan asuhan keperawatan berbasis bukti secara dini efektif mendukung pemulihan fungsional pasien. Kata Kunci : Asuhan Keperawatan, Cerebral Infark, Gangguan mobilitas fisik. Background: Cerebral infarction is a neurological emergency due to blockage of the blood flow of the brain that triggers the death of nerve tissue. This condition dominates 96% of stroke cases in Indonesia and manifests in neurological deficits such as hemiparesis and dysarthria. Comprehensive treatment through nursing care is crucial to minimize permanent disability. Research Objective: To apply and analyze comprehensive nursing care in Cerebral infarction patients in the Seruni Room of Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin. Research Method: To describe anda compare comperehensive nursing care for patients with cerebral infarction in the seruni word of Ulin Regional General Hospitas (RSUD), Banjarmasin. Study Results: After 3 days of nursing care, both patients showed adaptive development. The risk of ineffective cerebral perfusion in Mr. F did not occur with stable neurological status and controlled hemodynamics. The physical mobility impairment of both patients was partially resolved; Mr. F's left extremity range of motion increased well, while Mrs. S's left extremity muscle strength was held on a scale of 3. Mrs. S's verbal communication disorder was partially resolved by improving vocabulary articulation after routine speech organ training. Mrs. S's risk of falling was successfully prevented. Conclusions: There were similarities in the manifestation of hemiparesis sinistra in both patients, but differed in the etiological risk factors and severity of neurological deficits. Early application of evidence-based nursing care effectively supports patients' functional recovery. Keywords: Nursing care, Cerebral infark, Physical mobility disorders.

Item Type:	Laporan Tugas Akhir / Karya Tulis Ilmiah / Laporan Praktek Asuhan Kebidanan (stase 9) / Skripsi / Tesis / Disertasi (Karya Tulis Ilmiah)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Asuhan Keperawatan, Cerebral Infark, Gangguan mobilitas fisik.
Subjects:	11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing > 111008 Nursing Practical 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing > 111009 Nursing Research 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing
Divisions:	Jurusan Keperawatan > Program Studi Diploma III Keperawatan
Depositing User:	Mahasiswa D3 Keperawatan
Date Deposited:	27 Jul 2026 07:00
Last Modified:	27 Jul 2026 07:00
URI:	http://repo.polkesraya.ac.id/id/eprint/3694

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