Salsabilla, Aura Mentari (2026) Asuhan keperawatan pada Tn. H dengan infark serebral di Ruang Seruni RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin. Karya Tulis Ilmiah thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya.
![[img]](http://repo.polkesraya.ac.id/style/images/fileicons/text.png)
|
Text
KARYA TULIS ILMIAH_AURA MENTARI SALSABILLA_ LENGKAP.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only 🔍 Baca Disini | Request a copy |
|
|
Text
KARYA TULIS ILMIAH_AURA MENTARI SALSABILLA_BAB 1-BAB 3.pdf Restricted to Registered users only 🔍 Baca Disini | Request a copy |
Abstract
Latar Belakang: Infark serebral merupakan strok iskemik akibat gangguan perfusi serebral yang dapat menyebabkan gangguan neurologis, penurunan kesadaran, dan komplikasi sistemik sehingga memerlukan asuhan keperawatan komprehensif. Tujuan Penelitian: Mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien dengan infark serebral di Ruang Seruni RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian menggunakan metode studi kasus deskriptif pada satu pasien dengan infark serebral selama tiga hari perawatan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara keluarga, observasi, pemeriksaan fisik, dokumentasi medis, dan pemeriksaan penunjang dengan pendekatan proses keperawatan berdasarkan SDKI, SIKI, dan SLKI. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil pengkajian menunjukkan pasien mengalami penurunan kesadaran dengan GCS 7 (E2V2M3), status epileptikus, severe community acquired pneumonia (CAP), gagal napas tipe 1, dan edema serebri. Diagnosis keperawatan yang ditegakkan yaitu gangguan pertukaran gas, penurunan kapasitas adaptif intrakranial, gangguan mobilitas fisik, dan risiko infeksi. Intervensi difokuskan pada pemantauan status respirasi dan neurologis, terapi oksigen, mobilisasi pasif, serta pencegahan infeksi. Setelah dilakukan asuhan keperawatan, kondisi respirasi pasien relatif stabil, namun kondisi neurologis dan mobilitas fisik belum menunjukkan perbaikan signifikan. Kesimpulan: Asuhan keperawatan pada pasien dengan infark serebral dilakukan secara komprehensif untuk mempertahankan stabilitas kondisi pasien dan mencegah komplikasi selama masa perawatan. Kata Kunci: Asuhan Keperawatan, Gangguan Neurologis, Infark Serebral, Strok Iskemik Background: Cerebral infarction is an ischemic stroke caused by impaired cerebral perfusion that may lead to neurological disorders, decreased consciousness, and systemic complications requiring comprehensive nursing care. Objective: To describe the implementation of nursing care for a patient with cerebral infarction in Seruni Ward of Ulin General Hospital Banjarmasin. Method: This study used a descriptive case study approach involving one patient with cerebral infarction during three days of hospitalization. Data were collected through family interviews, observation, physical examination, medical documentation, and supporting examinations using the nursing process approach based on SDKI, SIKI, and SLKI standards. Results: Assessment results showed that the patient experienced decreased consciousness with a Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score of 7 (E2V2M3), status epilepticus, severe community acquired pneumonia (CAP), type 1 respiratory failure, and cerebral edema. The nursing diagnoses established were impaired gas exchange, decreased intracranial adaptive capacity, impaired physical mobility, and risk of infection. Nursing interventions focused on monitoring respiratory and neurological status, oxygen therapy, passive mobilization, and infection prevention. After nursing care was provided, the patient’s respiratory condition was relatively stable, although neurological status and physical mobility had not shown significant improvement. Conclusion: Comprehensive nursing care in patients with cerebral infarction is important to maintain patient stability and prevent complications during hospitalization. Keywords: Cerebral Infarction, Ischemic Stroke, Neurological Disorders, Nursing Care
Actions (login required)
 |
View Item |
