Repository Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya

Putri Cerylla, Adelia (2026) Asuhan keperawatan pada pasien An. L dengan space occupying dan post craniotomy di Ruang Bedah Umum RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin Kalimantan Selatan. Karya Tulis Ilmiah thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya.

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Space Occupying Lesion (SOL) merupakan lesi intrakranial yang dapat menyebabkan peningkatan tekanan intrakranial dan gangguan neurologis. Pasien post craniotomy sering mengalami nyeri akut sehingga memerlukan asuhan keperawatan yang tepat. Tujuan: Menggambarkan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien SOL post craniotomy dengan masalah nyeri akut. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan studi kasus pada satu pasien SOL post craniotomy di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin tanggal 16–18 April 2026. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, pemeriksaan fisik, dan dokumentasi medis. Hasil: Pasien mengalami nyeri pada area operasi dengan skala 7–10 (NRS) dan kelemahan ekstremitas kanan. Diagnosis keperawatan yaitu Nyeri Akut dan Gangguan Mobilitas Fisik. Intervensi dilakukan selama 3 hari berupa manajemen nyeri, relaksasi napas dalam, pemantauan tanda vital, posisi elevasi kepala 30°, dan kolaborasi analgesik. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan nyeri menurun menjadi skala 3–4 dan pasien tampak lebih nyaman. Kesimpulan: Asuhan keperawatan pada pasien SOL post craniotomy efektif membantu menurunkan nyeri dan meningkatkan kenyamanan pasien. Kata Kunci: Asuhan Keperawatan, SOL, Craniotomy, Nyeri Akut. Background: Space Occupying Lesion (SOL) is an intracranial lesion that can increase intracranial pressure and cause neurological disorders. Post-craniotomy patients commonly experience acute pain requiring proper nursing care. Objective: To describe nursing care for post-craniotomy SOL patients with acute pain. Methods: This study used a case study design on one SOL post-craniotomy patient at RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin from April 16–18, 2026. Data were collected through interviews, observation, physical examination, and medical documentation. Results: The patient experienced surgical pain with a pain scale of 7–10 (NRS) and right extremity weakness. Nursing diagnoses included Acute Pain and Impaired Physical Mobility. Interventions for 3 days included pain management, deep breathing relaxation, vital sign monitoring, 30° head elevation, and analgesic collaboration. Evaluation showed pain decreased to 3–4 and the patient appeared more comfortable. Conclusion: Nursing care for post-craniotomy SOL patients was effective in reducing pain and improving patient comfort. Keywords: Nursing Care, SOL, Craniotomy, Acute Pain.

Item Type:	Laporan Tugas Akhir / Karya Tulis Ilmiah / Laporan Praktek Asuhan Kebidanan (stase 9) / Skripsi / Tesis / Disertasi (Karya Tulis Ilmiah)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Asuhan Keperawatan, SOL, Craniotomy, Nyeri Akut. Nursing Care, SOL, Craniotomy, Acute Pain.
Subjects:	11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing > 111008 Nursing Practical 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing > 111009 Nursing Research 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing
Divisions:	Jurusan Keperawatan > Program Studi Diploma III Keperawatan
Depositing User:	Mahasiswa D3 Keperawatan
Date Deposited:	29 Jul 2026 02:32
Last Modified:	29 Jul 2026 02:32
URI:	http://repo.polkesraya.ac.id/id/eprint/3751

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