faktor faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemilihan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang pada akseptor KB di UPTD Puskesmas Kereng Bangkirai kota Palangka Raya

Sari, Derma (2024) faktor faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemilihan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang pada akseptor KB di UPTD Puskesmas Kereng Bangkirai kota Palangka Raya. Skripsi, PROGRAM STUDI SARJANA TERAPAN KEBIDANAN, POLTEKKES KEMENKES PALANGKARAYA.

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Berdasarkan data Profil Kesehatan Kota Palangka Raya Cakupan peserta KB aktif di Kota Palangka Raya tahun 2019 sebesar 3,27%, pada tahun 2020 cakupan peserta KB MKJP aktif mengalami penurunan sebesar 3,01%. Sedangkan pada tahun 2021 cakupan peserta KB aktif MKJP yaitu 4,10 %.

Tujuan Penelitian: Tujuan umun penelitian ini mengetahui “Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pemilihan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang Pada Akseptor KB Di UPTD Puskesmas Kereng Bangkirai Kota Palangka Raya.

Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian observasional analitik dan menggunakan rancangan croos sectional. Total sampel sebanyak 83 orang. Hasil Penelitian: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa alat kontrasepsi yang digunakan akseptor KB MKJP sebanyak 14 orang (16,9%) sedangkan yang Non MKJP sebanyak 69 orang (83,1%), pemilihan MKJP berdasarkan usia tidak berisiko (20 -35 tahun) yaitu sebanyak 9 orang (10,8%), p-value = 0,052, multipara yaitu sebanyak 12 orang (14,5%), p-value = 0,131, Pendidikan dasar dan pendidikan menengah & tinggi yaitu sebanyak 7 orang (8,4%), dan p-value = 0,961, tidak bekerja yaitu sebanyak 11 orang (13,3%), p-value = 0,002, dukungan suami yang mendukung dengan MKJP yaitu sebanyak 12 orang (14,5%), p-value = 0,644, akses ke pelayanan Kesehatan yang mudah (≤5km)yaitu sebanyak 10 orang (12,0%), p-value = 0,060, dukungan tenaga kesehatan yang aktif terhadap MKJP yaitu sebanyak 14 orang (14,9%), p-value 1,000, sumber informasi dari nakes terhadap penggunaan MKJP yaitu sebanyak 12 orang (14,5%), p- value = 0,501.

Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penilitian terdapat hubungan pemilihan metode kontrasepsi pada pekerjaan ibu dengan p-value = 0,002 (p<0,05), dan hasil penilitian yang dilakukan menunjukan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan pemilihan metode kontrasepsi berdasarkan usia, paritas, pendidikan, dukungan suami, akses ke pelayanan kesehatan, dukungan tenaga kesehatan dan sumber informasi.

Background: Based on Palangka Raya City Health Profile data, the coverage of active family planning participants in Palangka Raya City in 2019 was 3.27%, in 2020 the coverage of active MKJP family planning participants decreased by 3.01%. Meanwhile, in 2021 the coverage of active MKJP family planning participants is 4.10%.

Research Objectives: The general objective of this research is to determine "Factors Associated with the Selection of Long-Term Contraceptive Methods in Family Planning Acceptors at the UPTD of the Kereng Bangkirai Health Center, Palangka Raya City. Research Method: The type of research used is analytical observational research and uses a cross-sectional design. The total sample was 83 people.

Research Results: Based on the results of the research that has been conducted, it shows that the contraceptive devices used by MKJP KB acceptors were 14 people (16.9%), while those who did not use MKJP were 69 people (83.1%), MKJP selection was based on non-risk age (20 -35 years), namely 9 people (10, 8%), p-value = 0.052, multipara, namely 12 people (14.5%), p-value = 0.131, primary education and secondary & higher education, namely 7 people (8.4%), p-value = 0.961, not working, namely 11 people (13.3%), p-value = 0.002, support from husbands who support MKJP is 12 people (14.5%), p-value = 0.644, easy access to health services (≤5 km) is 10 people (12.0% ), p-value = 0.060, support from active health workers for MKJP is 14 people (14.9%), p-value 1.000, source of information from health workers towards the use of MKJP, namely 12 people (14.5%), p-value = 0.501.

Conclusion: Based on the research results, there is a relationship between the choice of contraceptive method and the mother's occupation with a p-value = 0.002 (p <0.05), and the results of the research conducted show that there is no relationship between the choice of contraceptive method based on age, parity, education, husband's support, access to health services, support from health workers and sources of information.

Item Type: Tugas Akhir Mahasiswa (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Metode Kontrasepsi, IUD, Implant, MOW, MOP
Subjects: 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1117 Public Health and Health Services > 111701 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health
11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1117 Public Health and Health Services
Divisions: Jurusan Kebidanan > Program Studi Diploma IV Kebidanan
Supervisor: Hatini, Erina Eka and Meyasa, Lola
Depositing User: Dermasari Dermasari
Date Deposited: 10 Jan 2025 08:48
Last Modified: 10 Jan 2025 08:50
URI: http://repo.polkesraya.ac.id/id/eprint/3846

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