Repository Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya

Astuti, Sasa Duwi (2026) gambaran tingkat stres dan lama siklus menstruasi remaja putri kelas XII di SMA Negeri 4 Palangka Raya. Laporan Tugas Akhir thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya.

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Masa remaja merupakan periode transisi yang ditandai dengan perubahan fisik, psikologis, dan hormonal yang dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan reproduksi, termasuk lama siklus menstruasi. Stres merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi keteraturan siklus menstruasi melalui gangguan keseimbangan hormon reproduksi. Normalnya, siklus menstruasi berlangsung selama 21-35 hari. Berdasarkan hasil dari studi pendahuluan 10 remaja putri ditemukan mengalami gangguan lama siklus menstruasi dan 12 remaja putri mengalami stres. Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran tingkat stres dan lama siklus menstruasi remaja putri kelas XII di SMA-N 4 Palangka Raya. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan analisis univariat. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh remaja putri kelas XII di SMA-N 4 Palangka Raya sebanyak 80 remaja. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik stratified proportional random sampling. Hasil: Remaja putri yang mengalami stres berat sebanyak 23,8% (19 remaja), yang mengalami stres sedang 21,3% (17 remaja), yang mengalami stres sangat berat 20% (16 remaja), yang mengalami stres ringan 18,8% (15 remaja) dan yang mengalami stres normal 16,3% (13 remaja). Dengan oligomenorea 43,8% (35 remaja), polimenorea 35% (28 remaja) dan siklus normal 21,3% (17 remaja). Kesimpulan: Lama siklus menstruasi remaja putri kelas XII di SMA-N 4 Palangka Raya >35 hari mayoritas dengan tingkat stres sedang sebanyak 64,7% (11 remaja), tingkat stres sangat berat 52,6% (10 remaja) dan tingkat stress sangat berat 56,3% (9 remaja). Introduction: Adolescence is a period of physical, psychological, and hormonal changes that may affect reproductive health, including menstrual cycle length. Stress is one of the factors that can disrupt hormonal balance and influence menstrual cycle regularity. This study aimed to describe stress levels and menstrual cycle length among Grade XII female students at SMA Negeri 4 Palangka Raya. Methods: This study employed a descriptive design with univariate analysis. The study population consisted of all 80 Grade XII female students at SMA Negeri 4 Palangka Raya. Samples were selected using a stratified proportional random sampling technique. Data were collected using the DASS-21 questionnaire, a menstrual cycle questionnaire, and measurements of body weight and height. Results: The highest proportion of respondents experienced severe stress (23.8%; 19 students), followed by moderate stress (21.3%; 17 students), extremely severe stress (20.0%; 16 students), mild stress (18.8%; 15 students), and normal stress (16.3%; 13 students). Regarding menstrual cycle length, 43.8% (35 students) experienced oligomenorrhea, 35.0% (28 students) experienced polymenorrhea, and 21.3% (17 students) had a normal menstrual cycle. Discussion: The findings showed that most female adolescents experienced oligomenorrhea accompanied by moderate to severe stress levels. These results support the theory that stress may disrupt reproductive hormonal balance, thereby affecting menstrual cycle length. This study highlights the importance of stress management education to promote adolescent reproductive health. A limitation of this study was that several students declined to participate during data collection.

Item Type:	Laporan Tugas Akhir / Karya Tulis Ilmiah / Laporan Praktek Asuhan Kebidanan (stase 9) / Skripsi / Tesis / Disertasi (Laporan Tugas Akhir)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Lama siklus menstruasi, tingkat stres dan remaja putri Key words: Menstruation cycle length, stress levels, and adolescent girls.
Subjects:	11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing > 111006 Midwifery 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing
Divisions:	Jurusan Kebidanan > Program Studi Diploma III Kebidanan
Depositing User:	Mahasiswa D3 Kebidanan
Date Deposited:	10 Sep 2026 03:07
Last Modified:	10 Sep 2026 03:07
URI:	http://repo.polkesraya.ac.id/id/eprint/3962

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