Hubungan self efficacy dengan stress pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Pulau Telo

Noviana, Tia (2024) Hubungan self efficacy dengan stress pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Pulau Telo. Skripsi, PROGRAM STUDI SARJANA TERAPAN KEBIDANAN, POLTEKKES KEMENKES PALANGKA RAYA.

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Abstract

Profil kesehatan ibu dan anak Kalimantan Tengah menyebutkan bahwa persentase ibu hamil usia remaja sebanyak 56,32% pada tahun 2022. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan, hampir seluruh ibu hamil yang diwawancarai mengatakan sering sedih, mudah marah, mudah tersinggung, takut anaknya lahir cacat hal seperti ini dapat membuat ibu hamil menjadi stress, self efficacy mampu membantu ibu hamil untuk mengontrol hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan perubahan hormon. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan self efficacy dengan stress pada ibu hamil usia remaja di wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Pulau Telo. Jenis penelitian analitik observasional serta desain Cross sectional, menggunakan total sampling dengan jumlah populasi dan sampel 31 ibu hamil. Instrumen dalam penelitian menggunakan kuesioner, analisis univariat menggunakan distribusi frekuensi, sedangkan analisis bivariat menggunakan analisis chi square. Dari penelitian ini didapatkan hasil bahwa sebagian besar responden 21 orang (67,74%) berusia remaja akhir, 29 orang (93,54%) nullipara, 24 orang (77,41%) tidak bekerja dan 29 orang (93,54%) dalam status menikah. Analisis bivariat menunjukan ada hubungan antara self efficacy dengan stress pada ibu hamil usia remaja (p-value = 0,000). Kesimpulan ada hubungan antara self efficacy dengan stress pada ibu hamil usia remaja.
efficacy

The health profile of mothers and children in Central Kalimantan states that the percentage of teenage pregnant women will be 56.32% in 2022. Based on preliminary studies, almost all pregnant women interviewed said they were often sad, irritable, irritable, afraid that their children would be born with disabilities, things like this can make pregnant women stressed, self-efficacy can help pregnant women to control things related to hormonal changes. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and stress in teenage pregnant women in the Telo Island Health Center UPT work area. This type of research is observational analytical and cross sectional design, using total sampling with a total population and sample of 31 pregnant women. The instrument in the research used a questionnaire, univariate analysis used frequency distribution, while bivariate analysis used chi square analysis. From this research, the results showed that most of the respondents, 21 people (67.74%) were in their late teens, 29 people (93.54%) were nulliparous, 24 people (77.41%) did not work and 29 people (93.54%) in married status. Bivariate analysis shows that there is a relationship between self-efficacy and stress in teenage pregnant women (p-value = 0.000). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between self-efficacy and stress in teenage pregnant women.

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