Repository Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya

Nada, Aurel Calista (2026) Gambaran pengetahuan remaja putri tentang pencegahan kehamilan usia dini di SMAN 5 Palangka Raya. Laporan Tugas Akhir thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya.

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kehamilan usia dini masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang serius, termasuk di Kalimantan Tengah yang memiliki angka kelahiran remaja (ASFR) usia 15-19 tahun sebesar 63,10 per 1.000 perempuan, jauh di atas rata-rata nasional sebesar 26,64 per 1.000. Remaja putri rentan mengalami kehamilan usia dini akibat kurangnya pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi, sementara peran tenaga kesehatan, teman sebaya, dan orang tua turut memengaruhi pemahaman mereka terkait pencegahan kehamilan usia dini. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan remaja putri tentang pencegahan kehamilan usia dini di SMAN 5 Palangka Raya, serta gambaran peran tenaga kesehatan, teman sebaya, dan orang tua dalam pemberian informasi terkait pencegahan kehamilan usia dini. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh siswi kelas X dan XI di SMAN 5 Palangka Raya sebanyak 373 orang, dengan sampel 87 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik proportional stratified random sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis secara univariat dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi. Hasil: Sebagian besar responden (50,6%) memiliki pengetahuan cukup tentang pencegahan kehamilan usia dini, 48,3% berpengetahuan baik, dan 1,1% berpengetahuan kurang. Sebanyak 65,5% responden menyatakan tenaga kesehatan berperan, 67,8% menyatakan teman sebaya berperan, dan 65,5% menyatakan orang tua berperan dalam pemberian informasi terkait pencegahan kehamilan usia dini. Simpulan: Remaja putri di SMAN 5 Palangka Raya secara umum memiliki gambaran pengetahuan yang cukup baik tentang pencegahan kehamilan usia dini, yang didukung oleh peran aktif tenaga kesehatan, teman sebaya, dan orang tua sebagai faktor lingkungan terdekat. Kata Kunci: pengetahuan, remaja putri, pencegahan kehamilan usia dini, peran tenaga kesehatan, peran teman sebaya dan orang tua Background: Early-age pregnancy remains a serious public health problem, including in Central Kalimantan, where the adolescent fertility rate (ASFR) for ages 15-19 reaches 63.10 per 1,000 women, far above the national average of 26.64 per 1,000. Adolescent girls are vulnerable to early-age pregnancy due to insufficient knowledge of reproductive health, while the roles of health workers, peers, and parents contribute to shaping their understanding of pregnancy prevention. Objective: This study aimed to describe adolescent girls’ knowledge of early-age pregnancy prevention at SMAN 5 Palangka Raya, as well as the roles of health workers, peers, and parents in providing related information. Methods: This was a descriptive study with a quantitative approach. The population consisted of all female students in grades X and XI at SMAN 5 Palangka Raya, totaling 373 students, with a sample of 87 respondents selected using proportional stratified random sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed univariately through frequency distribution. Results: Most respondents (50.6%) had a sufficient level of knowledge about earlyage pregnancy prevention, 48.3% had good knowledge, and 1.1% had poor knowledge. Health workers were reported to play a role by 65.5% of respondents, peers by 67.8%, and parents by 65.5%. Conclusion: Adolescent girls at SMAN 5 Palangka Raya generally have a fairly good level of knowledge about early-age pregnancy prevention, supported by the active roles of health workers, peers, and parents as the closest environmental factors. Keywords: knowledge, adolescent girls, prevention of early pregnancy, role of health workers, role of peers and parents

Item Type:	Laporan Tugas Akhir / Karya Tulis Ilmiah / Laporan Praktek Asuhan Kebidanan / Skripsi / Tesis / Disertasi (Laporan Tugas Akhir)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	pengetahuan, remaja putri, pencegahan kehamilan usia dini, peran tenaga kesehatan, peran teman sebaya dan orang tua
Subjects:	11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing > 111008 Nursing Practical 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing > 111009 Nursing Research 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing
Divisions:	Jurusan Kebidanan > Program Studi Diploma III Kebidanan
Depositing User:	S.IP Yusril Kemal Hikam
Date Deposited:	29 Oct 2026 02:38
Last Modified:	29 Oct 2026 02:38
URI:	http://repo.polkesraya.ac.id/id/eprint/4199

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