Repository Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya

Sinta, Tiara Anugrah (2026) Hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil dalam memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi dengan status gizi di Puskesmas Marina Permai Di Kota Palangka Raya. Skripsi thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya.

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Status gizi ibu hamil merupakan faktor penting yang memengaruhi kesehatan ibu dan janin selama kehamilan. Pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dalam memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi berperan dalam menentukan status gizi serta mencegah berbagai komplikasi kehamilan. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil dalam memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi dengan status gizi di Puskesmas Marina Permai Kota Palangka Raya. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain analitik korelasional dan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 154 ibu hamil, dengan sampel sebanyak 111 responden yang ditentukan menggunakan rumus Slovin. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner pengetahuan, kuesioner sikap, dan pengukuran Lingkar Lengan Atas (LILA). Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan tingkat signifikansi 95% (α = 0,05). Hasil: Sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan baik (43,2%), sikap positif (66,7%), dan status gizi normal (73%). Hasil uji Chi-Square menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan status gizi (p-value = 0,000) serta terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap ibu hamil dengan status gizi (p-value = 0,000). Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil dalam memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi berhubungan secara signifikan dengan status gizi ibu hamil di Puskesmas Marina Permai Kota Palangka Raya. Background: Maternal nutritional status is an important factor influencing both maternal and fetal health during pregnancy. Pregnant women's knowledge and attitudes regarding nutritional fulfillment play a significant role in determining nutritional status and preventing various pregnancy-related complications. Objective: To determine the relationship between pregnant women's knowledge and attitudes toward meeting nutritional needs and their nutritional status at Marina Permai Community Health Center, Palangka Raya City. Methods: This study employed a quantitative method with a correlational analytic design and a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of 154 pregnant women, with a sample of 111 respondents selected using the Slovin formula. Data were collected through knowledge questionnaires, attitude questionnaires, and Mid-Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) measurements. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with the Chi-Square test at a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05). Results: The majority of respondents had good knowledge (43.2%), positive attitudes (66.7%), and normal nutritional status (73%). The Chi-Square test showed a significant relationship between pregnant women's knowledge and nutritional status (p-value = 0.000), as well as a significant relationship between pregnant women's attitudes and nutritional status (p-value = 0.000). Conclusion: Pregnant women's knowledge and attitudes regarding nutritional fulfillment are significantly associated with their nutritional status at Marina Permai Community Health Center, Palangka Raya City.

Item Type:	Laporan Tugas Akhir / Karya Tulis Ilmiah / Laporan Praktek Asuhan Kebidanan (stase 9) / Skripsi / Tesis / Disertasi (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Pengetahuan, sikap, nutrisi, status gizi, ibu hamil
Subjects:	11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing > 111006 Midwifery 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1111 Nutrition and Dietetics > 111102 Dietetics and Nutrigenomics 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1114 Paediatrics and Reproductive Medicine
Divisions:	Jurusan Kebidanan > Program Studi Diploma IV Kebidanan
Depositing User:	Mahasiswa STR Kebidanan
Date Deposited:	10 Aug 2026 03:57
Last Modified:	10 Aug 2026 03:57
URI:	http://repo.polkesraya.ac.id/id/eprint/3880

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