Gambaran karakteristik dan pengetahuan tentang pentingnya 1000 hari pertama kehidupan pada kelas ibu hamil Desa Sungai Paring Kecamatan Cempaga

Azzahra, Dhea Khairani (2020) Gambaran karakteristik dan pengetahuan tentang pentingnya 1000 hari pertama kehidupan pada kelas ibu hamil Desa Sungai Paring Kecamatan Cempaga. Laporan Tugas Akhir, PROGRAM STUDI DIPLOMA III GIZI, POLTEKKES KEMENKES PALANGKA RAYA.

[img] Text
LTA DHEA KHAIRANI AZZAHRA DIII Gizi Reg. XVIII.pdf
Restricted to Registered users only

Download (954kB) | Request a copy

Abstract

Ibu hamil termasuk kelompok rawan gizi. Berdasarkan hasil capaian kinerja
Kemenkes RI, AKI pada tahun 2017 terdapat 1.712 kasus sedangkan pada hasil
SDKI, AKB tahun 2017 sebanyak 24/1000 kelahiran. Prevalensi stunting di
Indonesia yaitu 30,8% termasuk dalam kategori tinggi (cut off point >20%). Upaya
pencegahan terjadinya masalah gizi pada ibu hamil maupun anak yaitu dengan
pemenuhan gizi selama 1000 hari pertama kehidupan. Salah satu program dalam
1000 HPK ini yaitu meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai pentingnya 1000 HPK.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran karakteristik dan pengetahuan
ibu hamil tentang pentingnya 1000 hari pertama kehidupan di kelas ibu hamil Desa
Sungai Paring Kecamatan Cempaga, melibatkan 10 orang ibu hamil. Alat
pengumpulan karakteristik sampel dengan mengisi form data diri dan pada
pengukuran pengetahuan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil dari penelitian,
berdasarkan usia yaitu 90% diantaranya memiliki usia tidak berisiko yaitu usia 20-
35 tahun. Pendidikan sebagian besar memiliki tingkat pendidikan SMA yaitu 60%.
Pekerjaan didominasi sebagai ibu rumah tangga sebanyak 70%. Hasil pengukuran
pengetahuan, sebelum mengikuti kelas ibu hamil 80% memiliki pengetahuan yang
kurang. Setelah mengikuti kelas ibu hamil terjadi peningkatan 90% memiliki
pengetahuan yang baik.

Pregnant women are in the nutrition-prone group. Based on the results of the
performance of the Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia, MMR in 2017 there
were 1,712 cases while in the results of the SDKI, the IMR in 2017 amounted to
24/1000 births. The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia, which is 30.8% it’s in the
high category (cut off point> 20%). Efforts to prevent the occurrence of nutritional
problems in pregnant women and children is by fulfilling nutrition during the first
1000 days of life. One program in 1000 HPK is to increase knowledge about the
importance of 1000 HPK. This study aims to provide an overview of the
characteristics and knowledge of pregnant women about the importance of the first
1000 days of life in the class of pregnant women Sungai Paring Village Cempaga
District, involving 10 pregnant women. Tool for collecting sample characteristics
by filling in the form data and for the measurement of knowledge using a
questionnaire. The results of the study, based on age, 90% of them have a risk-free
age, 20-35 years. Education mostly has a senior high school education by 60%.
Occupation is dominated by housewives by 70%. The results of knowledge
measurement, before attending the class of pregnant women 80% have less
knowledge. After attending a class of pregnant women experience the increase of
90% has a good knowledge.

Item Type: Tugas Akhir Mahasiswa (Laporan Tugas Akhir)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Ibu Hamil, 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan, Karakteristik Ibu Hamil,Pengetahuan Pregnant Women, First 1000 Days of Life, Characteristics of Pregnant Women, Knowledge
Subjects: 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing > 111006 Midwifery
11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1111 Nutrition and Dietetics > 111104 Public Nutrition Intervention
11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1114 Paediatrics and Reproductive Medicine > 111401 Foetal Development and Medicine
11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1117 Public Health and Health Services > 111712 Health Promotion
11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1111 Nutrition and Dietetics
11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1114 Paediatrics and Reproductive Medicine
11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1117 Public Health and Health Services
Divisions: Jurusan Gizi > Program Studi Diploma III Gizi
Supervisor: Susanti, Nila
Depositing User: Dhea Khairani Azzahra
Date Deposited: 08 Sep 2021 08:29
Last Modified: 05 Dec 2022 04:15
URI: http://repo.polkesraya.ac.id/id/eprint/825

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item