Perbandingan pemberian terapi senam dismenore dan kompres hangat terhadap penurunan nyeri dismenore

Mariska, Revi (2021) Perbandingan pemberian terapi senam dismenore dan kompres hangat terhadap penurunan nyeri dismenore. Skripsi, PROGRAM STUDI SARJANA TERAPAN KEBIDANAN, POLTEKKES KEMENKES PALANGKARAYA.

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Abstract

Dismenore merupakan adanya gangguan fisik pada wanita yang mengalami menstruasi, yang dikarakteristikan dengan adanya nyeri pada saat menstruasi, dan nyeri tersebut bisa terjadi sebelum atau selama menstruasi dalam waktu yang singkat. Dengan gerakan senam maka otak akan mengeluarkan endorphin yang berfungsi sebagai penenang dan penghilang rasa sakit. Melalui pemberian panas, pembuluh-pembuluh darah akan melebar, sehingga akan memperbaiki peredaran darah di dalam jaringan tersebut. Melalui cara ini penyaluran zat asam dan makanan ke sel-sel diperbesar dan pembuangan dari zat-zatdiperbaiki, sehingga dapat mengurangi rasa nyeri yang disebabkan suplai darah ke endometrium berkurang.Tujuan penelitian : Untuk mengetahui Perbandingan Pemberian Senam Dismenore Dan Kompres Hangat Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Dismenore.Metode penelitian : Penelitian ini adalah penelitian Quasi Eksperiment. Rancangan dalam penelitian ini adalah Nonequivalet Control Groub Desgin. , pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian :. Hasil analisis dengan menggunakan uji analisis uji mann withney pada pemberian terapi senam dismenore diperoleh nilai rata-rata 10,18 dan kompres hangat nilai rata-rata diperoleh 18,82 dengan p-value 0,004,maka hasil uji analisis menunjukan ada perbandingan pembarian terapi senam dismenore dan kompres hangat Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Dismenore. Kesimpulan : Ada perbandingan pembarian terapi senam dismenore dan kompres hangat terhadap penurunan nyeri dismenore pada mahasiswi kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya

Indonesia is currently facing a non-natural national disaster, namely COVID-19, so that maternal and neonatal health services are one of the services that are affected both in terms of access and quality, it is recommended to postpone pregnancy examinations and classes for pregnant women but can join online maternal classes. The incidence of anemia in pregnancy was 3.8% in the first trimester, 13.6% in the second trimester and 24.8% in the third trimester. In pregnant women, anemia increases the frequency of complications in pregnancy and childbirth. The risk of maternal mortality, prematurity rates, low birth weight and perinatal mortality rates are increasing. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women is dominated by iron deficiency anemia which is caused by a lack of iron in the body.Prevention and treatment of iron deficiency anemia can bedone by consuming blood added tablets (Fe). One of the substances that really helps iron absorption is vitamin C (ascorbic acid). Ascorbic acid can be obtained from vitamin C tablets or naturally found in fruits and vegetables and guava contains twice as much ascorbic acid as oranges. Objective: To determine the effect of making online classes for pregnant women on making guava juice on the hemoglobin levels of pregnant women in trimester II in PMB, Bukit Tunggal area Method: This type of research is a quasi experiment with Pre Post Test Control Group Design research design. The sample size used was 40 pregnant women. The data collection tool in this study was a check list sheet and an easy Touch Hb level check tool and a notebook. The data is taken using primary data. Methods of data collection through interviews with pregnant women and for hemoglobin data by checking HB levels with an easy touch tool. Results:Bivariate analysis using the paired t-test test obtained p-value = 0.000 (<0.05) Conclusion: There is an effect of Fe plus Guava Tablets on the Hb levels of pregnant women II in the PMB area of Bukit Tunggal Suggestion:It is hoped that the provision of health education can add insight and information to pregnant women, especially in the second trimester of pregnancy regarding the effect of giving Fe tablets plus guava juice on the increase in hemoglobin levels of pregnant women in trimester II.

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