Repository Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya

Paujiah, Alya Risky (2026) Asuhan keperawatan pada pasien dengan diagnosis medis tetanus di Ruang Seruni RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin Kalimantan Selatan. Karya Tulis Ilmiah thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya.

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Tetanus merupakan penyakit infeksi akut yang disebabkan oleh Clostridium tetani yang menghasilkan neurotoksin dan menyerang sistem saraf sehingga menimbulkan kekakuan otot, spasme, gangguan menelan, dan gangguan pernapasan. Kondisi ini dapat menyebabkan komplikasi serius sehingga memerlukan asuhan keperawatan yang komprehensif. Tujuan: Menggambarkan penerapan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien dengan diagnosis medis tetanus di Ruang Seruni RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin. Metode: Studi kasus ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus pada satu pasien tetanus melalui tahap pengkajian, penetapan diagnosis keperawatan, intervensi, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Hasil: Pasien mengalami trismus, kekakuan otot, gangguan menelan, keterbatasan mobilitas fisik, dan nyeri akibat spasme otot. Diagnosis keperawatan yang ditegakkan yaitu pola napas tidak efektif, gangguan mobilitas fisik, gangguan menelan, risiko jatuh, dan nyeri akut. Evaluasi menunjukkan pola napas tidak efektif, risiko jatuh, dan nyeri akut membaik, sedangkan gangguan mobilitas fisik dan gangguan menelan teratasi sebagian. Kesimpulan: Penerapan asuhan keperawatan memberikan hasil positif terhadap kondisi pasien serta membantu memenuhi kebutuhan dasar, meningkatkan keselamatan, dan mendukung proses pemulihan pasien selama perawatan.. Kata Kunci : Asuhan Keperawatan, Tetanus Background: Tetanus is an acute infectious disease caused by Clostridium tetani, which produces neurotoxins that affect the nervous system, resulting in muscle stiffness, spasms, swallowing difficulties, and respiratory disorders. This condition may lead to serious complications and requires comprehensive nursing care. Objective: To describe the implementation of nursing care for a patient with a medical diagnosis of tetanus in the Seruni Ward of Ulin General Hospital, Banjarmasin. Method: This case study employed a qualitative descriptive method using a case study approach on one patient with tetanus through the stages of assessment, nursing diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. Results: The patient experienced trismus, muscle stiffness, swallowing difficulties, impaired physical mobility, and pain caused by muscle spasms. The nursing diagnoses established were ineffective breathing pattern, impaired physical mobility, impaired swallowing, risk for falls, and acute pain. Evaluation showed improvement in ineffective breathing pattern, risk for falls, and acute pain, while impaired physical mobility and impaired swallowing were partially resolved. Conclusion: The implementation of nursing care provided positive outcomes for the patient’s condition by helping to meet basic needs, improving patient safety, and supporting the recovery process during hospitalization. Keywords: Nursing Care, Tetanus

Item Type:	Laporan Tugas Akhir / Karya Tulis Ilmiah / Laporan Praktek Asuhan Kebidanan (stase 9) / Skripsi / Tesis / Disertasi (Karya Tulis Ilmiah)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Asuhan Keperawatan, Tetanus
Subjects:	11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing > 111003 Clinical Nursing - Secondary (Acute Care) 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing > 111008 Nursing Practical 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing > 111009 Nursing Research 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing
Divisions:	Jurusan Keperawatan > Program Studi Diploma III Keperawatan
Depositing User:	Mahasiswa D3 Keperawatan
Date Deposited:	16 Jul 2026 05:32
Last Modified:	16 Jul 2026 05:32
URI:	http://repo.polkesraya.ac.id/id/eprint/3543

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