Repository Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya

Dwima, Silvi (2026) Studi kasus asuhan keperawatan pada pasien edema cerebri di Ruang Nusa Indah RSUD dr.Doris Syalvanus Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Karya Tulis Ilmiah thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya.

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Edema Cerebri merupakan kondisi kegawatdaruratan neurologis akibat penumpukan cairan pada jaringan otak yang menyebabkan peningkatan tekanan intrakranial. Kondisi ini dapat menimbulkan penurunan kesadaran, gangguan neurologis, hingga herniasi otak apabila tidak segera ditangani. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien edema cerebri di Ruang Nusa Indah RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus. Metode Penelitian: Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi, pemeriksaan fisik, dan dokumentasi selama tiga hari perawatan. Hasil Penelitian: Menunjukkan pasien mengalami penurunan kesadaran, kelemahan ekstremitas, tirah baring, gangguan bersihan jalan napas, dan ketergantungan aktivitas sehari-hari. Hasil CT Scan menunjukkan adanya lesi solid pada lobus temporalis kanan disertai edema vasogenik luas dan herniasi subfalcine. Diagnosa keperawatan yang ditegakkan yaitu penurunan kapasitas adaptif intrakranial , bersihan jalan napas tidak efektif, dan gangguan mobilitas fisik. Kesimpulan: penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa asuhan keperawatan yang cepat dan komprehensif membantu mempertahankan kondisi pasien serta mencegah komplikasi lebih lanjut. Kata Kunci : Edema Cerebri, Asuhan Keperawatan, Tekanan Intrakranial. Background: Cerebrial Edema is a neurological emergency condition caused by fluid accumulation in the brain tissue which causes an increase in intracranial pressure. This condition can cause decreased consciousness, neurological disorders, to brain herniation if not treated immediately. This research aims to find out the description of the implementation of nursing care in cerebral edema patients in the Nusa Indah Room of RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Methods: The method used is descriptive with a case study approach. Data collection was carried out through interviews, observations, physical examinations, and documentation for three days of treatment. Results: Shows that the patient has decreased consciousness, limb weakness, bed rest, airway clearance disorders, and dependence on daily activities. CT Scan results showed a solid lesion on the right temporal lobe accompanied by extensive vasogenic edema and subfalcine herniation. The nursing diagnoses that are enforced are decreased intracranial adaptive capacity, ineffective airway clearance, and impaired physical mobility. Conclusion: this study shows that fast and comprehensive nursing care helps maintain the patient's condition and prevent further complications. Keywords: Cerebrial Edema, Nursing Care, Intracranial Pressure.

Item Type:	Laporan Tugas Akhir / Karya Tulis Ilmiah / Laporan Praktek Asuhan Kebidanan (stase 9) / Skripsi / Tesis / Disertasi (Karya Tulis Ilmiah)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Kata Kunci : Edema Cerebri, Asuhan Keperawatan, Tekanan Intrakranial. Keywords: Cerebrial Edema, Nursing Care, Intracranial Pressure.
Subjects:	11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing > 111008 Nursing Practical 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing > 111009 Nursing Research 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing
Divisions:	Jurusan Keperawatan > Program Studi Diploma III Keperawatan
Depositing User:	Mahasiswa D3 Keperawatan
Date Deposited:	16 Jul 2026 06:50
Last Modified:	16 Jul 2026 06:50
URI:	http://repo.polkesraya.ac.id/id/eprint/3562

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