Repository Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya

Fajrin, Syaffala Desyantari (2026) Studi kasus asuhan keperawatan pada pasien myxopapillary ependymoma di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Karya Tulis Ilmiah thesis, Poltekkes kemenkes Palangka Raya.

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Myxopapillary Ependymoma merupakan tumor spinal langka yang sering menyebabkan nyeri punggung bawah kronis dan gangguan persepsi sensori akibat penekanan saraf. Kondisi ini memerlukan asuhan keperawatan komprehensif untuk meminimalkan defisit neurologis dan meningkatkan kenyamanan pasien. Metode: Studi kasus deskriptif ini dilaksanakan di RSUD dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh dengan fokus pada pemberian asuhan keperawatan pada dua diagnosis utama Nyeri Kronis dan Gangguan Persepsi Sensori. Intervensi utama yang dilakukan adalah Teknik Relaksasi Napas Dalam untuk menurunkan tonus otot paraspinal dan respons stres, dikombinasikan dengan manajemen nyeri farmakologis serta edukasi proteksi sensori untuk mencegah cedera fisik. Hasil: Setelah dilakukan tindakan keperawatan selama tiga hari, intensitas nyeri kronis pasien menurun dari skala 6 menjadi 4 (nyeri ringan). Pasien menunjukkan peningkatan kemampuan dalam mengelola nyeri secara mandiri, sementara edukasi proteksi sensori meningkatkan kewaspadaan pasien dan keluarga terhadap risiko cedera fisik pada ekstremitas bawah. Kesimpulan: Intervensi keperawatan berupa Teknik Relaksasi Napas Dalam terbukti efektif dalam menurunkan intensitas nyeri dan meningkatkan adaptasi pasien. Asuhan keperawatan berkelanjutan berperan krusial dalam menjaga kenyamanan dan keamanan pasien selama masa perawatan. Kata Kunci: Myxopapillary Ependymoma, Nyeri Kronis, Gangguan Persepsi Sensori, Teknik Relaksasi Napas Dalam. Background: Myxopapillary Ependymoma is a rare spinal tumor often associated with chronic low back pain and sensory perception disorders due to nerve compression. This condition requires comprehensive nursing care to minimize neurological deficits and improve patient comfort. Methods: This descriptive case study was conducted at dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Regional General Hospital, focusing on nursing care for two primary diagnoses: Chronic Pain and Sensory Perception Disorder. The primary intervention implemented was Deep Breathing Relaxation Technique to reduce paraspinal muscle tone and stress response, combined with pharmacological pain management and sensory protection education to prevent physical injury. Results: After three days of nursing interventions, the patient's chronic pain intensity decreased from a scale of 6 to 4 (mild pain). The patient demonstrated improved ability to manage pain independently, while sensory protection education increased patient and family awareness regarding the risk of physical injury to the lower extremities. Conclusion: Nursing interventions using Deep Breathing Relaxation Technique proved effective in reducing pain intensity and enhancing patient adaptation. Continuous nursing care plays a crucial role in maintaining patient comfort and safety during the hospitalization period. Keywords: Myxopapillary Ependymoma, Chronic Pain, Sensory Perception Disorder, Deep Breathing Relaxation Technique.

Item Type:	Laporan Tugas Akhir / Karya Tulis Ilmiah / Laporan Praktek Asuhan Kebidanan (stase 9) / Skripsi / Tesis / Disertasi (Karya Tulis Ilmiah)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Myxopapillary Ependymoma, Nyeri Kronis, Gangguan Persepsi Sensori, Teknik Relaksasi Napas Dalam.
Subjects:	11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing > 111003 Clinical Nursing - Secondary (Acute Care) 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing > 111008 Nursing Practical 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing > 111009 Nursing Research 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing
Divisions:	Jurusan Keperawatan > Program Studi Diploma III Keperawatan
Depositing User:	Mahasiswa D3 Keperawatan
Date Deposited:	27 Jul 2026 07:02
Last Modified:	27 Jul 2026 07:02
URI:	http://repo.polkesraya.ac.id/id/eprint/3696

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