Repository Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya

Kristiani, Nora (2026) Asuhan keperawatan pada pasien Tn.T dengan pasca kraniotomi meningioma foramen magnum di ruang tulip II RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin Kalimantan Selatan. Karya Tulis Ilmiah thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya.

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Meningioma foramen magnum merupakan tumor intrakranial yang jarang ditemukan dan berlokasi pada area kritis antara batang otak dan medula spinalis. Pasca kraniotomi, pasien berisiko mengalami nyeri, gangguan mobilitas fisik, dan cedera sehingga memerlukan asuhan keperawatan komprehensif. Tujuan Penelitian: Mendeskripsikan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien pasca kraniotomi meningioma foramen magnum. Metode Penelitian: Studi kasus deskriptif pada Tn. T (58 tahun) yang dirawat di Ruang Tulip II RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin selama 1–3 Mei 2026. Data diperoleh melalui anamnesis, pemeriksaan fisik, observasi, dan dokumentasi rekam medis dengan pendekatan SDKI, SIKI, dan SLKI. Hasil Penelitian: Ditemukan paraparesis bilateral, dan nyeri luka operasi skala 4/10. Diagnosis keperawatan meliputi Nyeri Akut, Gangguan Mobilitas Fisik, dan Risiko Cedera. Intervensi berupa manajemen nyeri, latihan ROM dan ambulasi bertahap, serta pencegahan cedera. Setelah tiga hari perawatan, nyeri menurun menjadi skala 0, mobilitas meningkat, dan tidak terjadi cedera. Kesimpulan: Asuhan keperawatan yang diberikan secara sistematis menunjukkan perbaikan kondisi pasien. Nyeri akut teratasi, sedangkan gangguan mobilitas fisik dan risiko cedera teratasi sebagian dengan perkembangan yang positif. Kata Kunci: Asuhan Keperawatan, Meningioma Foramen Magnum, Pasca Kraniotomi, Gangguan Mobilitas Fisik. Background: Foramen magnum meningioma is a rare intracranial tumor located in the critical region between the brainstem and spinal cord. Following craniotomy, patients are at risk of experiencing pain, impaired physical mobility, and injury, requiring comprehensive nursing care. Objective: To describe the nursing care provided to a patient with post-craniotomy foramen magnum meningioma. Method: This descriptive case study was conducted on Mr. T, a 58-year-old patient treated in the Tulip II Ward of Ulin Regional General Hospital, Banjarmasin, from May 1–3, 2026. Data were collected through interviews, physical examinations, observation, and medical record documentation using the Indonesian Nursing Diagnosis Standards (SDKI), Nursing Intervention Standards (SIKI), and Nursing Outcomes Standards (SLKI). Result: Assessment revealed bilateral paraparesis, and postoperative wound pain with a pain scale of 4/10. Nursing diagnoses included Acute Pain, Impaired Physical Mobility, and Risk for Injury. Interventions consisted of pain management, gradual ROM exercises and ambulation support, and injury prevention measures. After three days, pain decreased to 0/10, mobility improved, and no injury occurred. Conclusion: Systematic nursing care contributed to positive patient outcomes. Acute pain was resolved, while impaired physical mobility and risk for injury showed partial improvement. Keywords: Nursing Care, Foramen Magnum Meningioma, Post-Craniotomy, Impaired Physical Mobility.

Item Type:	Laporan Tugas Akhir / Karya Tulis Ilmiah / Laporan Praktek Asuhan Kebidanan (stase 9) / Skripsi / Tesis / Disertasi (Karya Tulis Ilmiah)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Keperawatan, Kesehatan, Otak
Subjects:	11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing > 111008 Nursing Practical 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing > 111009 Nursing Research 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1110 Nursing
Divisions:	Jurusan Keperawatan > Program Studi Diploma III Keperawatan
Depositing User:	Mahasiswa D3 Keperawatan
Date Deposited:	04 Aug 2026 04:41
Last Modified:	04 Aug 2026 04:41
URI:	http://repo.polkesraya.ac.id/id/eprint/3800

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